| Location | Netherlands |
|---|---|
| Population | Other (specify) |
| Sample size | 726 |
| Factor analysis type | confirmatory factor analysis, none rotation |
| Stepwise regression | no |
| Removal of insignificant variables | no |
| Reviewed by | LCM |
| Dependent variable | Behavior to purchase EC |
|---|---|
| Model type | Hybrid choice model |
| Sample size | 726.0 |
| R2 | 0.495 |
| Adjusted R2 | |
| Pseudo R2 (nan) | nan |
| AIC | nan |
| BIC | nan |
| Log-likelihood at zero | -8051.6 |
| Log-likelihood at constants | nan |
| Log-likelihood at convergence | -4061.1 |
| Battery | Variable | Coefficient | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| Constant | 4.347 | 0.0531 |
| Male | -0.0004 | 0.0387 |
| Age 18-25 | 0.1797 | 0.0986 |
| Age 25-36 | 0.0252 | 0.0833 |
| Age 36-50 | -0.1082 | 0.0695 |
| Age 51-65 | -0.0141 | 0.0681 |
| Single | 0.0048 | 0.0642 |
| Couple without children | 0.1159 | 0.0639 |
| Couple with children < 12 | -0.0507 | 0.0783 |
| Highly educated | 0.1235 | 0.0415 |
| Income <625 Euros/month | -0.173 | 0.0971 |
| Income 625-1250 Euros/month | -0.016 | 0.0772 |
| Income 1251-1875 Euros/month | 0.0342 | 0.0679 |
| Income 1876-2500 Euros/month | 0.0375 | 0.0724 |
| Economic | Variable | Coefficient | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| Constant | 4.2887 | 0.0443 |
| Male | 0.0726 | 0.0275 |
| Age 18-25 | -0.0808 | 0.0689 |
| Age 25-36 | 0.0685 | 0.0599 |
| Age 36-50 | -0.0901 | 0.0493 |
| Age 51-65 | 0.0331 | 0.0491 |
| Single | -0.0481 | 0.0459 |
| Couple without children | 0.0127 | 0.0448 |
| Couple with children < 12 | -0.0003 | 0.0553 |
| Highly educated | -0.0431 | 0.0292 |
| Income <625 Euros/month | -0.0332 | 0.0689 |
| Income 625-1250 Euros/month | 0.0199 | 0.0538 |
| Income 1251-1875 Euros/month | -0.0574 | 0.0485 |
| Income 1876-2500 Euros/month | 0.0882 | 0.0518 |
| Environmental | Variable | Coefficient | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| Constant | 4.8553 | 0.0579 |
| Male | 0.0091 | 0.04 |
| Age 18-25 | 0.1042 | 0.1002 |
| Age 25-36 | 0.0057 | 0.0864 |
| Age 36-50 | 0.1339 | 0.0709 |
| Age 51-65 | -0.0184 | 0.0714 |
| Single | -0.0595 | 0.0667 |
| Couple without children | -0.0184 | 0.0642 |
| Couple with children < 12 | 0.0875 | 0.0796 |
| Highly educated | -0.0046 | 0.0422 |
| Income <625 Euros/month | -0.2311 | 0.1 |
| Income 625-1250 Euros/month | -0.027 | 0.078 |
| Income 1251-1875 Euros/month | 0.0261 | 0.0706 |
| Income 1876-2500 Euros/month | 0.099 | 0.074 |
| Innovation | Variable | Coefficient | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| Constant | 3.5326 | 0.0495 |
| Male | 0.2796 | 0.0389 |
| Age 18-25 | 0.1749 | 0.0892 |
| Age 25-36 | -0.0552 | 0.0775 |
| Age 36-50 | 0.019 | 0.0654 |
| Age 51-65 | -0.0327 | 0.0663 |
| Single | -0.104 | 0.0646 |
| Couple without children | 0.0534 | 0.061 |
| Couple with children < 12 | 0.1884 | 0.0737 |
| Highly educated | -0.0313 | 0.0397 |
| Income <625 Euros/month | -0.3972 | 0.086 |
| Income 625-1250 Euros/month | 0.0635 | 0.0804 |
| Income 1251-1875 Euros/month | -0.1122 | 0.0703 |
| Income 1876-2500 Euros/month | 0.1898 | 0.0685 |
| Technological | Variable | Coefficient | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| Constant | 4.1405 | 0.0496 |
| Male | -0.0246 | 0.0375 |
| Age 18-25 | 0.133 | 0.0968 |
| Age 25-36 | 0.0907 | 0.0763 |
| Age 36-50 | -0.0743 | 0.0645 |
| Age 51-65 | 0.0156 | 0.0653 |
| Single | -0.1693 | 0.0629 |
| Couple without children | 0.0901 | 0.0601 |
| Couple with children < 12 | 0.1016 | 0.0708 |
| Highly educated | 0.0366 | 0.0381 |
| Income <625 Euros/month | -0.0777 | 0.0988 |
| Income 625-1250 Euros/month | 0.0823 | 0.0727 |
| Income 1251-1875 Euros/month | 0.1723 | 0.0653 |
| Income 1876-2500 Euros/month | -0.05 | 0.0686 |
| Variable | Coefficient | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| Constant | 1.1852 | 0.4426 |
| Standard deviation of the random panel effect parameter | 2.2845 | 0 |
| Male | 0.206 | 0.0452 |
| Age 18-25 | 0.4365 | 0.0773 |
| Age 25-36 | 0.3271 | 0.119 |
| Age 36-50 | -0.3384 | 0.0605 |
| Age 51-65 | -0.3343 | 0.0545 |
| Single | -0.0068 | 0.9667 |
| Couple without children | -0.3178 | 0.0497 |
| Couple with children < 12 | -0.2076 | 0.2804 |
| Highly educated | 0.3035 | 0.0054 |
| Income <625 Euros/month | -0.2055 | 0.4019 |
| Income 625-1250 Euros/month | -0.2789 | 0.1553 |
| Income 1251-1875 Euros/month | -0.1543 | 0.3808 |
| Income 1876-2500 Euros/month | 0.3212 | 0.0899 |
| EC 35% more expensive than equivalent standard car | -0.83 | 0 |
| EC 25% more expensive than equivalent standard car | -0.5154 | 0 |
| EC 15% more expensive than equivalent standard car | -0.2614 | 0.0035 |
| EC 5% more expensive than equivalent standard car | 0.0058 | 0.9447 |
| EC 5% less expensive than equivalent standard car | 0.1879 | 0.0213 |
| EC 15% less expensive than equivalent standard car | 0.3486 | 0 |
| EC 25% less expensive than equivalent standard car | 0.5913 | 0 |
| Electricity 35% more expensive than gas | -0.8617 | 0 |
| Electricity 25% more expensive than gas | -0.607 | 0 |
| Electricity 15% more expensive than gas | -0.6204 | 0 |
| Electricity 5% more expensive than gas | -0.6923 | 0 |
| Electricity 5% less expensive than gas | 0.2346 | 0.0031 |
| Electricity 15% less expensive than gas | 0.6549 | 0 |
| Electricity 25% less expensive than gas | 0.8756 | 0 |
| Car range 100 km | -0.5142 | 0 |
| Car range 250 km | 0.0099 | 0.8595 |
| Car range 400 km | 0.1829 | 0.0007 |
| Time to charge battery 5 min | 0.3362 | 0 |
| Time to charge battery 1 hour | 0.0875 | 0.1056 |
| Time to charge battery 4 hour | -0.1459 | 0.0082 |
| Max speed 80 km/hr | -0.681 | 0 |
| Max speed 120 km/hr | 0.1719 | 0.0016 |
| Max speed 160 km/hr | 0.3316 | 0 |
| Charging station at home | 0.0864 | 0.1085 |
| Charging station within 1 km | 0.1218 | 0.0235 |
| Charging station within 5 km | -0.0092 | 0.8661 |
| Only positive reviews | 0.2078 | 0.0001 |
| Mainly positive reviews | 0.215 | 0.0001 |
| Mainly negative reviews | -0.0406 | 0.458 |
| Share of friends and acquaintances with EC: 0% | -0.0444 | 0.4163 |
| Share of friends and acquaintances with EC: 25% | -0.0559 | 0.3094 |
| Share of friends and acquaintances with EC: 50% | 0.1659 | 0.0022 |
| Share of larger family members with EC: 0% | -0.0948 | 0.0852 |
| Share of larger family members with EC: 25% | -0.026 | 0.6324 |
| Share of larger family members with EC: 50% | 0.0473 | 0.3808 |
| Share of colleagues with EC: 0% | 0.0757 | 0.1611 |
| Share of colleagues with EC: 25% | -0.0633 | 0.2452 |
| Share of colleagues with EC: 50% | 0.0328 | 0.5484 |
| Share of peer social network with EC: 0% | -0.0108 | 0.8425 |
| Share of peer social network with EC: 25% | 0.0299 | 0.5862 |
| Share of peer social network with EC: 50% | -0.0953 | 0.0806 |
| Environmental aspects | 1.4146 | 0 |
| Economic aspects | -1.6 | 0 |
| Battery aspects | -0.5023 | 0 |
| Technological aspects | -0.6149 | 0 |
| Innovation value | 0.2928 | 0.0002 |